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韩国总统尹锡悦正式就职 青瓦台结束“总统府时代”******
中新网5月10日电 综合韩媒报道，当地时间10日，韩国总统尹锡悦宣誓就任第二十届总统。然而前一晚，韩国一论坛上却出现“在就职典礼上用手榴弹进行恐怖袭击”的相关帖文。目前，韩国警方正在就此事进行调查。此外，青瓦台时隔74年全部开放，由此结束了其“总统府时代”。
当地时间5月10日，韩国总统尹锡悦宣誓就任第二十届总统。尹锡悦发表就职演说 强调建设由民做主的国家
10日上午，韩国前总统文在寅、朴槿惠以及多名历任总统家属出席在国会举行的第二十届总统尹锡悦的就职典礼。
尹锡悦在发表就职演说时强调，他将建设由民做主的国家。他表示，目前需要基于自由民主主义和市场经济体系重建国家，使韩国成为国际社会负责任的一员，“我肩负着这些时代使命而今天站在这里”。
他提及经济增长时强调，在快速发展的过程中，众多国民可以找到新的机遇，进而消除两极分化和矛盾的根源。而快速的经济增长只有基于科技和创新才能实现。
尹锡悦还列举了新冠疫情危机、供应链重组、气候变化、粮食和能源危机、低增长和高失业率、两极分化和社会矛盾等各种问题，并指出这些问题应靠政治来解决，但此刻韩国政治面临着民主主义危机，未能发挥作用。
就职典礼遭遇炸弹威胁 警方展开调查
不过，就在就职典礼的前一天晚上，韩国一论坛上出现了“在就职典礼上用手榴弹进行恐怖袭击”的相关贴文。
韩国警方表示，这则帖文共有60多条评论，目前该帖子已经被删除。
据称，此案将很快被移交给首尔瑞草警察局进行正式调查。
当地时间2022年5月8日，韩国首尔，青瓦台向公众全面开放前两天，不少民众提前来到青瓦台附近打卡拍照。图片来源：澎湃影像 青瓦台结束“总统府时代”，时隔74年全部开放
尹锡悦上任首日，韩国原总统府青瓦台时隔74年全部开放。韩国YTN电视台的画面显示，开门瞬间，74名民众代表捧花涌入。
3月20日，尹锡悦在召开新闻发布会时宣布，将把位于青瓦台的总统办公室迁至位于首尔龙山区国防部大楼，并在其上任首日，即5月10日对外开放青瓦台。
青瓦台位于首尔市中心景福宫的北侧，是韩国总统的官邸。1968年发生袭击总统未遂事件后，青瓦台前的道路一度被规定禁止民众随意通行，以确保总统安全。2017年6月，为打造“亲民开放的总统府”，文在寅出台相关政策，允许青瓦台门前道路24小时对外开放。
按尹锡悦的说法，青瓦台是韩国“帝王般”总统制度的象征，将不利于推行政治改革。由此，青瓦台正式结束了其74年的“总统府时代”。
中新网评：处理核污水绝不是日本自家私事****** 中新网北京1月19日电(蒋鲤)日本政府近日称，将于2023年春夏期间开始向海洋排放经过处理的福岛第一核电站核污水。日本罔顾国内民众及周边国家的屡屡反对，企图将核污水“一倒了之”，把一件关乎全球海洋生态环境和公众健康的事当成了自家私事。  资料图：日本福岛第一核电站。2011年，福岛核电站事故发生后，大量放射性物质泄漏到大气层和太平洋，对周围环境造成了难以逆转的伤害，数十万人被迫撤离该地区。时至今日，作为日本邻国之一的韩国仍未解除福岛海鲜禁令。 日本以核污水存储能力即将达到上限为由，在2021年4月13日，正式决定将福岛第一核电站核污水排入太平洋。过去一年多，日本政府和东京电力公司一直在持续推进核污水排海计划。 日本政府辩称，这些核污水经多核素处理系统(ALPS)处理后很安全，甚至“可以喝”，这样的表态无疑在愚弄大众。 事实上，经过处理的核污水仍含有多种放射性物质，核污水一旦排放入海就无法回收，长期来看，将会给海洋生态带来难以估量的潜在威胁，最终危害人类健康。 因此，核污水排海计划推出后，遭到日本民众强烈反对。日本《朝日新闻》2022年3月公布的问卷调查显示，福岛县、宫城县和岩手县受访的42个市町村长中，约六成反对东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水排放入海。日本全国渔业协会联合会也多次申明立场，反对该计划。 日本政府认为，核污水排海是最便宜、最省事的解决方案，但此举却将周边国家乃至全世界置于核污染风险中。太平洋非日本一家之海，核污水会随着洋流流动，其影响势必会跨越国界，危害周边国家乃至整个国际社会的公共福祉和利益。 《韩国经济新闻》发文称，相关研究认为，福岛核污水如果排放入海，约7个月后将到达济州等韩国海域，该国水产业和旅游业将遭受相当大的损失。 德国南极海洋机构也曾发出警告，若日本将所有核污水排入海中，不到半年，整个太平洋都将面临高度辐射威胁，包括远在大洋另一端的美国。太平洋地区人民更是对日本该计划持反对意见。 日本作为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，有义务保护海洋环境。然而，在核污水排海方案的正当性、核污水数据的可靠性、净化装置的有效性、环境影响的不确定性等问题上，日本未能作出科学、可信的说明。 国际原子能机构技术工作组虽已三次赴日实地考察评估，但尚未就日排海方案的安全性给出结论，并且对日本提出诸多澄清要求和整改意见。在此情况下，日本仍执意推进核污水排海工程建设，这是极不负责任的行为。 太平洋不是日本的下水道，日本必须正视各方合理关切，在与周边国家等相关利益方和国际原子能机构充分协商后，制定合理的核污水处理方案。日本也要着眼长远，若只顾眼前，执意将核污水排放入海，不仅其自身，周边国家乃至全世界都将为之买单，其后果必将会危害数代人。  Fukushima water disposal by no means Japan’s own business By John Lee (ECNS) -- Japan has announced it will release treated wastewater from the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean this year. Although Fukushima wastewater disposal affects global marine ecological environment protection and public health, Japan has turned a deaf ear to domestic and international opposition to dumping the contaminated water into the sea, treating the "global" matter as its own business. The Fukushima accident in 2011 had sent large quantities of radiation into the atmosphere and the Pacific Ocean, causing irreversible damage to the surrounding environment, and hundreds of thousands of people were forced to evacuate the area. South Korea still maintains its import ban on Japanese seafood from areas affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster. On April 13, 2021, Japan announced it had decided to discharge contaminated radioactive wastewater in Fukushima Prefecture into the sea due to dwindling storage space, with the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc. promoting the release plan over the past year. The Japanese government argues that the water treated by an advanced liquid processing system, or ALPS, is safe and drinkable, which is undoubtedly fooling the public. In fact, the treated wastewater still includes a variety of radioactive substances and can’t be recycled once discharged into the sea, which will pose a great threat to marine ecology and ultimately endanger human health in the long run. Therefore, the discharge plan has been strongly opposed in Japan. According to a questionnaire conducted by The Asahi Shimbun, nearly 60 percent of mayors of 42 municipalities in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures oppose the discharge plan. The National Fisheries Cooperative Federation of Japan has also repeatedly stated its opposition in public. The Japanese government believes that dumping Fukushima wastewater into the sea is the cheapest and most convenient solution, but neighboring countries and even the whole world will be at risk of nuclear pollution. The Pacific Ocean doesn’t belong to Japan and the wastewater flow along oceanic currents will surely break boundaries and endanger public welfare and the interests of neighboring countries and even the international community. The Korea Economic Daily reported that related research concluded that if contaminated water from Fukushima is released into the ocean, it would only take seven months for the contaminated water to reach the shores of Jeju Island, with the country's aquaculture and tourism suffering considerable losses. According to the calculation of a German marine scientific research institute, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within half a year from the date of discharge, and the U.S. and Canada will be affected by nuclear pollution. People in the Pacific region also oppose the discharge plan. As a participant of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Japan has the obligation of protecting the marine environment. However, it hasn’t offered a full and convincing explanation on issues like the legitimacy of the discharge plan, the reliability of data on the nuclear-contaminated water, the efficacy of the treatment system or the uncertainty of environmental impact. Though the IAEA has yet to complete a comprehensive review after three investigations in Japan, the Japanese side has been pushing through the approval process for its discharge plan and even started building facilities for the discharge. It is rather irresponsible for Japan to act against public opinion at home and concerns abroad. The Pacific Ocean is not a private Japanese sewer. The country must seriously heed the voices of the international community and make a reasonable plan for the Fukushima wastewater disposal after full consultation with stakeholders and international agencies. If it only seeks instant interest and insists on discharging the contaminated water into the sea, not only itself, but also its neighboring countries and the entire world will pay for the decision and several generations will be forced to bear the consequence. 
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